Essay on India as a Secular State

India is a country of organized pietisms. thither exist mevery-sided religious groups in the country but, in spite of this the administration stands for sacrilegious pass on of India and decl bes India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic. There is no situate-recognized church or religious belief. Several cardinal rights guarantee a freedom of devotion and religion as well as outlaw unlikeness on the show of religion. No mavin is disabled to indorse any attitude on the base of religion. There is provided single electoral roll on which are borne the c exclusively of every those who are qualified to b tout ensembleoting under the law. In the words of brain Justice GajendragadkarThe meaty basis of the Indian constitution is that each(prenominal)(prenominal) citizens are tolerable and this basic equating (guaranteed by Art. 14) on the face of it proclaims that the religion of a citizen is entirely unsuitable in the topic of his fundamental rights. The enunciate does non owe loyalty to any particular religion as imbibe; it is not nonobservant or anti-religion; it gives relate freedom for solely religions and holds that the religion of the citizen has zippo to do in the matter of socio-economic problems siamese connection is the essential quality of secularism which is writ blown-up in all the provisions of the Indian Constitution, and gain though the Indian Constitution is secular and does not intercede with religious freedom, it does not allow religion to impinge, adversely on the secular lights of citizens or the power of the state to regulate socio-economic relations. India is a secular state, which operator that there is no ex officio religion in India. The capacious Indian leading like Gandhi and Nehru did not accept this political orientation of official religion. They tell India as a secular state, which is the unwashed Home of the Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis and all other citiz ens. The reply of this secularism is that in India all posts are escaped to members of all communities. Muslims, though a 31 percent minority, agree been Presidents of Indian Republic. Dr. Zakir Hussain was one such president and Sri Fakhruddin AH Ahmad was another. In India, the Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis, Jains and members of all minority communities energize been ministers, governors and ambassadors without any singularity of caste and creed. In India politics is disconnected from religion. Pakistan is a theocratic state. It calls itself an Islamic state. Islam is the official religion. The Muslims are the fortunate community. They alone sens hold towering or unconstipated low offices. though there were nearly a crore of Hindus in what was then tocopherol Pakistan, yet they were regarded as second-class citizens and a permanent tirade was kept up against them. In Pakistan Hindus, in such eminent places, cannot even be imagined. Pakistans constitution provide s that the flip of the state moldiness be a Muslim. This is communalism, pure and unadulterated. \n